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It’s May. The month of blossoming, rebirth, fruition, new life. It’s the month of Mary.
It’s also the month in which my cousin Julie and her husband, Glen, expect their first child.
It
seems fitting to expect a baby during May. And for me, it is a
marvelous convergence to be awaiting a birth while reading Elizabeth A.
Johnson’s book Truly Our Sister: A Theology of Mary in the Communion of
Saints (Continuum, 2003). The two happenings in this month of May
conspire to deepen my interest in, appreciation of and devotion to
Mary, mother of Jesus, “Miriam of Nazareth,” as Johnson refers to her.
(Johnson
quotes Karl Rahner, the Jesuit theologian, in reflecting on the custom
in the western hemisphere of honoring Mary during the fertile month of
May. ‘It is quite possible to say that when we are involved in our May
devotions, we are engaged in a Christian understanding of the human
situation,” Rahner wrote. “It is God’s word concerning us that we are
there concerned with, a blessed and holy understanding of our own
life.’ By honoring Mary we are ultimately saying something about
ourselves, namely that God has addressed us with a word of grace and
called us to discipleship.”)
My cousin Julie is a social
worker in an urban children’s hospital. She is engaged daily with some
of the most vulnerable in our society, walking with them in their
suffering, illness and sometimes death. She knows what can go wrong for
children and their families. She also knows the constant struggle for
limited resources for many people in our health care system. Aware as
she is of these realities, her choice to bear a child, to cooperate
with nature and grace in bringing a new person into our family and our
world is an act of courage and an act of love.
As Julie
waits with a mix of eager excitement and apprehension for her child’s
birth, she asks the eternal questions. What will happen? How will this
work out? Who will this child be? Pondering Julie’s experience and
reading Johnson’s scholarly work invite me to see Mary through a new
lens.
Johnson meticulously reviews scholarship over the
centuries about Mary and her role in the Church and in life. In
addition she uses resources of more than 40 women theologians with new
and different theological and cultural perspectives to propose a new
understanding of Mary in our day.
A common view of Mary,
“lovely Lady dressed in blue” and exalted above us all, is replaced
with an image of a woman grounded in her first-century milieu, a woman
living in an oppressed area, with deep roots in her culture and her
faith. Here is a strong woman who, the Gospel of Luke tells us, dares
to respond to the angelic messenger, with a question, “How can this be?”
Here
is a woman of faith so fully aware of her relationship with God that
she enters into dialogue, so that she can understand and cooperate more
fully. She seems not to be a woman of passive submission, but rather a
woman fully immersed in what it is to live, to love, to suffer. She
acts as one who is truly filled with grace as she proclaims the glory
of God and the overthrow of the powerful in favor of the meek and
humble.
This view of Mary would seem to free her of her
exalted image to become a woman for all of us who seek to live for God
and aspire to bring about the reign of God in a needy and broken world.
Julie’s
approach to her life and to impending motherhood seemed, at first,
separate from the woman of Nazareth. In the Gospels, the humanness of
it all might be more ascribed to Mary Magdalen, the woman of passion,
generosity, deep friendship with Jesus, called to announce the
Resurrection to the fearful disciples. But if we allow our own growth
in awareness, assisted by the capabilities of research and scholarship,
Mary, “Miriam of Nazareth,” takes her proper place as a model for our
humanity, as one who leads us in the dance of life.
The way
Mary lived her life in the presence of God makes me think of Julie and
the strength she and all of us can draw from Mary, “… ‘truly our
sister,’ who as a poor and humble woman fully shared our lot’” (Paul
VI, Marialis Cultus, #56, quoted by Johnson, p. 134) and who brought
forth our hope and salvation.
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